A Lander, Wyoming, man is asking his trial jury to find that when he killed an unexpected but initially welcome visitor to his home, he was wracked with terrifying delusions.Â
The second-degree murder trial for Michael Vigil, 39, started Monday in Fremont County District Court, with jury selection lasting most of the day.Â
Vigilâs defense attorney, Ryan Semerad of The Fuller and Semerad Law Firm, and Fremont County Assistant Attorney Ember Oakley squared off in the mid-afternoon with their opening statements.Â
Vigil is accused of bludgeoning Warren Jorgensen, 57, to death with a 3-foot piece of rebar overnight April 13-14 in Vigilâs home. Jorgensen had come over earlier after Vigil met him at a liquor store in town and bought him some alcohol, according to court statements.Â
At some point the evening of April 13, things grew intense for Vigil.
He knocked at his neighborâs door several times, but no answer came. Then he went back to his home, where Jorgenson had ended up in Vigilâs bed, and the violent incident followed, the attorneys said.Â
Vigil told Lander Police Department investigators that Jorgenson had taken off his pants and tried attacking him sexually, so he attacked back, court documents say.
Vigil killed Jorgenson, Semerad conceded in his opening statement to the jury.
But Vigil did so under intense delusions after enduring childhood sexual abuse, nearly two decades of persistent schizophrenia, numerous hospitalizations and a recent fallout with his medication patterns, the defense attorney said.
He added that Vigil had also made three recent calls to a Veteranâs Affairs suicide hotline.
âIt Was Like A Movieâ
In a chair 10 feet behind Semerad, Vigil sat clean-shaven in a collared, periwinkle-colored shirt and wearing his hair in a low and tidy ponytail watching his defense attorneyâs every gesture.Â
âThis veteran, who was going to commit suicide (weeks prior), had been off his meds for days, thinks this person is going to sexually victimize him,â said Semerad. âMichael describes it: âIt was like a movie. ⌠I just wanted him to leave.âÂ
After attacking Jorgenson, Vigil went to sleep.
In the morning, he called police and told them that heâd beaten the man to death with a pipe, according to court statements.Â
Vigil emphasized to police that heâd called them before he made his coffee â before starting his routine â because odd points like that are significant to him, while the homicide itself was âdifferentâ for him than it is for someone not enduring a mental illness, Semerad said.Â
The defender launched an explanation of schizophrenia, which he said prompted Vigilâs first psychotic episode in 2006 while the man was still in the U.S. Army. He described the illness as reducing gray matter in crucial portions of the brain, producing hallucinations and delusions, the latter of which are persistent beliefs in falsehoods.Â
âHe (tells investigators) about 18 times that he was afraid,â said Semerad.
The defender also pointed to some of the evidence indicating that Vigil made haphazard attempts to cover up the crime, such as burning half of Jorgensonâs tribal identification card and leaving it on the manâs back, as signposts of his poor mental state.Â
âWhat is partially burning an ID and leaving it on a personâs back actually going to do?â asked Semerad. âIt doesnât make any sense.â
âAngryâ
Oakley, conversely, said Vigil was clear and coherent when he told police what heâd done in a series of 911 calls.
She noted that the stateâs mental health professional believes Vigil was sane enough to follow the law during the killing, while Vigilâs contracted mental health professional indicates to the contrary. But Oakley said that wasnât in conclusive enough terms under the legal standard to prove a not-guilty-by-reason-of-mental illness case.
At least one of Jorgensonâs loved ones in the gallery wept during Oakleyâs description of blood spatter on Vigilâs walls, blood pools on the bed and outside patio, a bloody handprint on the washing machine and signs that Vigil had tried but failed miserably to clean the blood.Â
The physical evidence indicates that Vigil dragged Jorgenson to the outside patio, then dragged him into the grass of the back yard, Oakley said.Â
When an investigator asked Vigil why heâd burned Jorgensonâs tribal identification card, Vigil said, âI didnât want to get in trouble,â Oakley related from his police interviews.Â
She attributed personal choice to many of Vigilâs actions, saying he rationalized his fear that Jorgenson was making a sexual advance on him, and he chose to react.Â
âHe tells detectives he was trying to stand his ground,â said Oakley, adding that Vigil had asked a 911 operator the morning of April 14 if Wyomingâs stand-your-ground self-defense laws were still in effect.Â
She pointed to the disagreement between the two testimonies the stateâs and defendantâs respective mental health professionals are expected to give.Â
âHe (told the stateâs doctor) he knew hitting someone with a metal pipe was wrong,â said Oakley. âAnd to her â to Dr. (Katherine) Mahaffey â for the first time, he admits he was angry.â
The prosecutor said Mahaffey is expected to testify that Vigil was in control of his thoughts and behavior.Â
Oakley also told the jury it will hear evidence of Jorgensonâs severe injuries, including a breach in his skull going all the way to his brain.
Some Legal Stuff
The trial, which has unique aspects to it, will continue with the stateâs first witness testifying Tuesday morning.Â
Generally at trials, criminal defendants donât have the burden to prove their own innocence, but may defend against the stateâs efforts to prove it. At this trial, however, Vigil has not only pleaded ânot guilty,â but also ânot guilty by reason of mental illness.â
That latter plea gives him a burden to prove by a greater weight of the evidence that his mental state at the time of the crime was so grossly and demonstratively impaired that he couldnât rationalize the wrongfulness of his conduct or conform it to the law.Â
Clair McFarland can be reached at clair@cowboystatedaily.com.